INTEGRAL WORLD MAILING LIST http://www.integralworld.net Newsletter Nr. 1.474 Amsterdam, December 15, 2025 Evolution as the Fault Line of Integral Theory, A Post-Conference Critical Synthesis - Frank Visser / ChatGPT Evolution is not merely one topic among many in Ken Wilber's Integral Theory; it is its structural backbone. Integral Theory presupposes a universe that develops, that reliably moves from simplicity to complexity, from matter to life to mind to spirit. Without evolution understood as a broadly directional process, Integral Theory loses its coherence as a grand synthesis. Yet precisely here—at the point where metaphysical aspiration meets empirical science—serious doubts arise about Wilber's command of evolutionary biology. Read more: https://www.integralworld.net/visser724.html Why Michael Levin Engages “Suspect” Thinkers—and Why That Matters - Frank Visser / ChatGPT Michael Levin occupies an unusual position in contemporary science. As a mainstream developmental biologist working on bioelectricity, morphogenesis, and basal cognition, his empirical credentials are impeccable. Yet his work persistently brushes up against questions that science has long preferred to sidestep: agency, goal-directedness, meaning, even something that looks suspiciously like purpose in living systems. Read more: https://www.integralworld.net/visser723.html